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Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Radioisotope technology - tracers

In recent years, the development of and further research into thermonuclear engineering has lead to the ever-increasing usage of radioisotopes in Biology, particularly as stick tors to memorial the path of atoms through living plants and animals, furthering our understanding of the systems which direct deep down organisms. A Geiger CounterRadioisotopes ar isotopes ? atoms of the equivalent element with a unalike number of neutrons in the nucleus ? that are hot. This radioactivity instrument that they have an unstable nucleus which undergoes radioactive crumble into a more stable state; this demonstrate releases alpha and/or beta particles, and/or gamma irradiates. They chiffonier used as tracers in biology and medicine to ? watch? the pathways of which certain elements incur in plants and animals because they behave in the same way as their non-radioactive counterparts. Using technology such as Geiger counters, autoradiography, gamma ray spectrometers, scintillatio n counters, Positron Emission Tomography, SPECT and nuclear imaging, we can disclose the radiation emitted from the radioisotopes as they decay and trace the paths that the elements take. In increment to this, the development of technologies such as nuclear reactors and cyclotrons means that we can not only rely on the 50 naturally occurring radioisotopes that exist in nature, but withal manufacture hot ones when needed. A Geiger counter is used to let out radiation released from radioisotopes as they decay. This works on the principle that gases can only fill electricity when ionized. Electrons and Ions that are emitted from the radioactive decay of radioisotopes have the talent to ionize gases. The Geiger counter contains a alloy cylinder with a thin wire along the middle. The piping is then change with gas ? normally argon. The radiation is discover through the ? window? end and knocks electrons off the gas molecules ? ionizing them and starting line a compass react ion... ! If you want to get a generous essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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